Cat. No.: GENE1059

CPS1

Description Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase 1
Category Protein Coding
GIFtS 45
GC id GC02P210477
Score 7.88
Entrez Gene Summary The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
GeneCards Summary CPS1 (Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with CPS1 include Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase I Deficiency, Hyperammonemia Due To and Pulmonary Hypertension, Neonatal. Among its related pathways are Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups and Amino Acid metabolism. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include calcium ion binding and phospholipid binding. An important paralog of this gene is CAD.
Gene Database GeneCards: The Human Gene Database
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